FINANCIAL AID ON COURSERA COURSES

 If we want to learn something, there are plenty number of MOOC platforms that provide awesome courses in various disciplines such as business, arts, computer science, medicine, and a lot more, etc. They help a lot in learning and developing our tech skills, communication skills, etc. Besides this, another advantage is that "They provides us various assignments, live projects, etc to test and analyze our strength on that concept."

iitmind.com

I have used various platforms like Edx, Coursera, and many more. But I personally like "COURSERA" Because of its wide variety of courses, but the best thing about it is "FINANCIAL AID" or "SCHOLARSHIP" on their courses. Yes, they provide up to 100% financial aid on some of their courses. If you aren't financially stable, then as a student you can apply for financial aid on the course, you want to do. The benefit of financial aid is "You will receive a Certificate of Completion after you fulfill the criteria for it. Ex:- Passing score in assignments, working live projects, etc" These certificates shows your hard work and dedication during the entire course. Also, these certificates are provided by Highly reputed organizations/Universities, etc. Hence they add up value to your resume too. 

iitmind.com

Here, you can see the "FINANCIAL AID AVAILABLE" option under the course that you want to do, if they are providing it. Click on it, after that, you will see a page saying "IT MIGHT TAKE 15 DAYS FOR THE APPLICATION TO GET REVIEWED". proceed with it.

iitmind.com

After this, a page will popup with some general questions about your qualifications, profession, etc. just fill them, and now the most important part comes to get this financial aid. ie "THE 3 QUESTIONNAIRE". 

iitmind.com

This is a set of 3 questions that you have to answer honestly in order to get the financial aid:-               1. Why are you applying for financial aid?                                                                                                  2. How will be taking this course help you achieve your career goals?                                                        3. Would you consider using a low-interest loan to pay for your course, if not then let us know why? 

 

iitmind.com

There is a word limit of a minimum of 150 words per answer. So explain to them honestly, why you need this course, how it will be helpful to you as well as how you will contribute after completing it. If everything goes well, you will get a mail after 15 days saying "CONGRATS!!! YOUR FINANCIAL AID FOR THE COURSE IS APPROVED". just like the image below.

 

iitmind.com

Now you can go through the course watch the lectures, complete assignments, projects, etc, and get your certificate. 

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PLAGIARISM CHECK TOOLS TO AVOID UNINTENTIONAL PLAGIARISM

Unintentional Plagiarism

Unintentional plagiarism occurs when a person fails to follow appropriate citation procedures without an obvious intention to copy someone's work. It includes the failure to:

● Put a Citation of a source that is not common. 

● Quote any writer's particular words. 

● Rewrite in your own words.

This is also a violation. It is the writer's responsibility to know that to cite sources properly according to current procedures.

Plagiarism detector

The use of a plagiarism checker is the most important step to increase your content's credibility before publishing any content. If you want higher Authority on SERP (Search Engine Results Page), then you should never take the risk of publishing duplicate content. Duplicated content can lead to lower page rank and increases the risk of getting blacklisted by search engines. You can utilize the services of different tools to check for plagiarism. Such tools are easily available and provide free services to everyone.

✓ Required features of any plagiarism detector:-

While selecting a plagiarism detection tool for your content, you have to look for the following features:

● It should provide the facility of deep search to get detailed results to avoid accidental plagiarism.

● For plagiarism check, your tool should support different formats. 

● Before picking a tool, make sure that it assures your data safety. 

● Easy to operate. 

● Offer the facility to entertain large documents. 

● Follows the latest technology and displays no ads. 

● It must have the ability to deliver quick results. 

● It should offer you the function of grammar and spelling check. 

● It must have the ability to rewrite all the copied sentences.

✓ Tools to check plagiarism

There are numerous tools for plagiarism checks and to increase the loyalty and rank of your content. Some of them are discussed below.

PlagiarismDetector.net

This plagiarism tool provides you the finest platform to detect plagiarism in your content. This plagiarism checker doesn't cost you anything, so you can conduct as many searches as you like. You have to copy and paste your content into the copyright checker. It offers you a deep and thorough search to get extra levels of plagiarism search and further details. This plagiarism detector allows you to upload the page URL as well. You can navigate to plagiarismdetector.net to check for plagiarism in your content. This utility is benefitting people from all walks of life.

• Duplichecker

This is an effective free plagiarism detection tool on the internet. It doesn't offer a fancy interface; it surely gets its job done well. You don't have to pay a buck for using this tool. Duplichecker allows you to copy and paste your content or upload a Text file from your computer.

• Copyleaks

It helps you to track how eLearning content is being used all over the internet. This copyright checker is good for educational and business purposes. Its business section communicates to publishers and SEO agencies, and its education section is related to schools, students, and universities. It supports multiple file formats and different languages. For using this tool, you have to sign up.

• PaperRater

It is a multi-purpose free plagiarism detector that is being used in over 140 countries. It is 3 in 1 Tool and works as a proofreader, grammar checker, vocabulary constructor, and plagiarism checker. Industry experts develop it.

• Plagiarisma

This tool is very basic and easy-to-use. It is one of the best multi-purpose plagiarism detection tools that offer services to students, educators, authors, and many members of the literary business. It supports 190+ languages. It offers the facility of plagiarism check by URL as well as file upload. It su pports different file formats that are: TXT, HTML, RTF, DOC, DOCX, XLS, XLSX, PDF, ODT, EPUB, FB2, PDB. Its free version offers all the benefits mentioned above, whereas its paid version offers many advanced features.

• Plagiarism Checker

It is a user-friendly, free plagiarism detection tool to check the uniqueness of any content. It gives detailed guidelines about its step by step procedure. It supports only google and yahoo browsers. You have to upload your content, and within a few minutes, it will give you a piece of detailed information.

• Plagium

It is a fully functional free plagiarism detection tool that offers many different levels of search. Its working process is very simple and easy to use. It offers quick search as well as deep search. You can use it without any cost for up to 5,000 words each time.

• PlagScan

This plagiarism detection tool is developed for both individuals and businesses that check their content against all sorts of online content, different scientific journals, and various documents. It is available online, which means that there is no need to download it.

✓ Summing up

Plagiarism is an extremely unbearable act in the literary and digital community. This is the practice that all trustworthy companies and authors are trying to avoid. Accidental plagiarism can harm SEO ranks and ruin your reputation. With the support of plagiarism detection tools, you can avoid this illegal practice and increase your brand's loyalty.

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TOP 7 COMPUTER SCIENCE BASICS ALL KIDS SHOULD LEARN

                 Top 7 Computer Science Basics All Kids Should Learn

Establish Learning Goals

One of the most important aspects of being an educator is establishing learning goals. Once you’ve decided that kids should learn how to code, an important question still remains: what specifically should they be learning?

All coding languages, including the best programming languages for kids, rely on the same fundamentals. Since these coding concepts are also used in math and logic, mastering them through coding is incredibly beneficial to a child’s broader education.

Coding offers visual and real-time feedback as a child experiment and can be an easier way to pick up what might otherwise seem to be purely abstract ideas. Beyond the benefits of coding to math education, these coding basics are also crucial to problem-solving and critical thinking skills.

Whatever path your student takes in learning to code, these are 7 of the most important coding concepts that they should be picking up along the way.

1. Algorithms

Children already use algorithms, often without knowing what algorithms are or even have the word in their vocabulary. Any time a child follows a step-by-step process to accomplish a task, they are working with algorithms.

A common example of algorithm kids learn at a young age is over, under, around, and through. Sound familiar? The process for tying their shoes is just one example of the algorithms that children are already using in their lives!

Coding isn’t the first place that your student will encounter algorithms, but coding does offer the opportunity to think about them more explicitly. As they learn to recognize the role that algorithms play in achieving a goal, it will strengthen their problem-solving skills as programmers and in their day-to-day lives.

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2. Sequencing

An algorithm tells you what steps to take, and sequencing tells you in what order you need to take those steps. As an example, when a child plays with toys such as Legos, they are given a set of steps and a particular order in which they need to be completed.

Since sequencing and algorithms are so dependent on one another, they are almost inevitably learned together.

3. Conditionals

You are teaching kids conditionals all the time at home. Here are 2 quick examples from unplugged activities.

• If your toys are on the floor, pick them up.

• Use a fork if you are eating spaghetti, but you can eat an apple with your hands.

As was the case with algorithms, conditionals are not unique to computer programs, but coding does teach children to recognize when to use conditionals and how to recognize them when they occur. Our intro Scratch project for beginners offers a very simple introduction to conditionals for coders 8+.

4. Loops

Loops are yet another aspect of computational thinking that kids are already practicing in everyday life. When they play a board game, turns to take place in a specific order — player 1, player 2, etc., then back to player 1 — and continue looping until the game is over. This is the same way that loops in computer programming work.

Want an example outside of board games? Juni offers a very colorful introduction to loops in our Python July 4th fireworks project.

As with algorithms and conditionals, kids will start to recognize when loops are useful and times when they are already using loops. Once they understand all three of these computer science basics, they will also start to see how they are related — that algorithms are made up of linear sequences, loops, and conditionals.

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5. Coordinates

The last three coding skills in our list are terms that children are certain to run into in their math courses.

In the case of the coordinate plane, prior to their formal introduction in math classes, children implicitly set and find coordinates during visual activities such as drawing. Visual programming offers an excellent way to bridge these two worlds by letting kids see how coordinate changes can cause images to move around on the screen. Even after they’ve learned about coordinates in math, coding can also help further reinforce this important concept.

Want to make coordinates fun to learn? Combine it with the game design! This is why projects like our ocean cleanup Scratch game are particularly effective ways to introduce this concept.

6. Variables

Variables can be challenging for kids when they first start appearing in math classes. Although they are crucial to applying mathematics in the real world, variables can often feel very abstract.

Coding for kids can be an easier way to introduce them to what variables are and why they are useful in many real-world applications. Free coding tutorials like our draw an animal face in Python or build a timer in Scratch projects can help bring variables to life in less than an hour of code.

Even outside of math class, variables are important to understand because they can help kids keep track of unknown or changing values. This can give them an upper hand at solving real-life problems and understanding cause and effect on different factors.

7. Functions

Functions are the chunks of computer code that take some input and use those inputs to do a task. For instance, a function might take any two numbers as inputs, add them together, and give you the sum of the numbers.

Another example comes from games like Minecraft. When a child presses a key, the character on the screen moves. This is because the game contains a function that takes that keypress as an input and uses it to complete the task of moving the character.

Becoming coders of their own games, like our Python pet simulator, is a great way for kids to learn about functions. Mastering functions leads kids to better recognize repeated patterns and understand symbolic relations, crucial aspects of problem-solving and analytical thinking, in both on- and offline life.

Get Started Learning: Coding Classes for Kids

This list may look overwhelming at first, but there’s no need to worry. As your student goes through their programming tutorials, they will already be learning all of these computer science concepts. You should just think of this article as a checklist for monitoring their progress.

As we mentioned earlier, mastering these concepts is sure to enhance your student’s math and logic skills, problem-solving, and analytical reasoning. These new skills will benefit their broader education, as well as serving as an excellent foundation for both coding and non-coding careers.

A Juni Instructor teaches basic Python to a young student.

Juni Learning is also here to help your student master each of these 21st-century skills. We offer an extensive set of coding classes for kids ages 8-18 — including options in multiple coding languages (like Python, JavaScript, HTML/CSS, and MIT’s Scratch). Expert instructors from top-tier US universities will also be their personal guide every step of the way.

Check out our online coding courses for kids and curriculum, or contact our Admissions Team to get your student on the fast track to learning these basics and so much more!

MUST PRACTICE:- Data Structures and Algorithms in Python

This article originally appeared on junilearning.com

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HOW TO TEACH KIDS VARIABLES

How to Teach Kids Variables

Why Learn About Variables?

As with many coding basics, variables are all around us in the world, but we rarely refer to them by name. Kids see examples of variables in, for instance, sports — the score is 3 now but it could change to 4 or 6 later. Variables enable them to double the size of a baking recipe or track how many pages they have left in a book.

This implicit ability to use variables is already very powerful. As kids learn more advanced mathematics, they gain a deeper understanding of variables — learning to recognise the ways that they have already been using variables and how to refine their usage for more complicated tasks like what-if scenarios.

This is a necessity for kids to evolve their basic arithmetic skills into important life skills such as setting up a budget.

Learning Variables for Kids

Understanding how to connect our implicit use of variables with the way that we learn variables in math classes can be difficult. This is where coding can be helpful. Because coding offers an immediate and often visual result when kids play with the values of variables, it offers an easier way for them to understand how variables are working, paving the path for them to understand the mathematics of variables.

The goal of this article is to provide answers to the following questions, giving you the basic information that you need to introduce variables to your student.

• What is a variable?
• How are variables used in math?
• How are variables used in coding?
• How does the usage of variables in coding relate to their usage in math?

What is a Variable?

The easiest way to explain variables to kids is with real-world examples. The number 3 is a constant. If you say there are 3 apples in a basket, everyone knows exactly how many apples they should expect to see. The number of apples in the basket is 3.

But what happens if we add a 4th apple to the basket? The number of apples in the basket is no longer 3. While 3 is a constant, the number of apples in the basket apparently was not! This can happen because the number of apples in the basket is actually a variable. It was 3, but now it has changed to 4. It can even be unknown, but it is always a number.

This is the basic idea that kids learn about variables: you can talk about the number of apples in the basket without actually knowing how many apples that is.

Variables in Math

The first time kids run across variables is usually in a math class. Variables in math have two parts: a value and a name. Variables are often introduced in math by asking students to solve for the value of a variable, typically x. In earlier pre-algebra math classes, students fill in a blank.

3 + 3 = _

This blank is eventually replaced by x.

3 + 3 = x

The child is asked to solve for x instead of filling in the blank as they used to do. This teaches them to think of variables as a placeholder for an unknown numeric value.

Later, kids are introduced to the concepts of a dependent variable and an independent variable and the idea that variables can have changing values. This allows the introduction of graphs, showing how the value of one variable changes as you adjust other variables.

This eventually evolves into an introduction of science for kids. They can participate in science experiments where, for example, plant growth (the dependent variable) changes as you adjust the amount of sunlight or amount of water flowing to the plant (independent variables) over the course of the experiment.

How are Variables Different in Coding?

In coding, unlike in math classes, variables should be introduced as objects that can be manipulated rather than just a placeholder for an unknown value. Children should learn that variables can be set or changed by the coder and that some variables affect other variables within the code.

Once they understand what variables are in coding and how to set them, it’s time to introduce how variables can change. Remember, variables in coding aren’t just static values!

Kids can learn to control variables through effect relationships — press the left key and the position of the on-screen character moves to the left. Next, they can learn that the value of a variable can change within the code. For instance, a loop counter will update each time the loop completes.

In coding, kids gain an understanding of variables that shares some similarity to what they learn in math but is more similar to what they learn for scientific experiments. By becoming experimenters with the variables in their code, they gain a deeper understanding of the principles they are learning in their math classes.

Thus far, we have talked mostly about how variables overlap in mathematics and coding, but coding also expands the use of variables. Earlier, we mentioned that variables in math have a value and a name. Coding introduces the third part of a variable: type.

While coding, kids will learn to work with different types of variables, each of which has its own purpose. They should understand that strings — which typically contain names or other words — are used differently than integers even though both are stored as variables.

The specific types vary between programming languages, but they will generally learn these basic variable types.

• Integer (..., -2, -1, 0, 1, 2, …)
• Float (1.01, 3.84, 10.0, etc.)
• String (‘worksheet’, ‘high school’, ‘www’, etc.)
• Character (‘a’, ‘b’, ‘c’, …)
• Boolean (true, false)

Variables are a powerful tool for numbers, but by expanding them for use with strings and eventually more complicated types of information, they become a tool with virtually limitless potential! Combine this with the rapid feedback and visual learning that programming provides, and you can see why coding is an ideal companion for mathematics when teaching variables to kids.

Putting It All Together

Hopefully, this article has given you a better understanding of the similar but distinct ways that variables are used in math and coding. By offering both pathways, you give a child a powerful set of tools to understand and interact with the world around them.

Juni Learning offers courses in both coding and mathematics, empowering your student to get ahead in school, everyday critical thinking, and their future careers. Check out our online coding courses for kids and kids math classes to get started! You can also contact our admissions team for further information.

This article originally appeared on junilearning.com.

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WHAT IS JAVA CODING: COMPUTER SCIENCE FOR KIDS 12+

               What is Java Coding? | Computer Science for Kids 12+

Whether you’re a curious parent or a new coder, you’ve likely heard of the coding language Java before.

Java is very commonly taught in high school, in introductory coding classes such as AP Computer Science. It's often the first programming language many coders learn!

But despite its popularity, many young students and families still wonder what Java actually is, and who it’s for.

In this article, we'll explain just that — continue reading to learn more about what Java is, where it's used, and why it's one of the most popular programming languages in the world.

The History of Java

Invention

Let's first learn more about how Java came to be.

Java is a multi-platform programming language created in 1995 by James Gosling at Sun Microsystems (now Oracle). Before its current name, the coding language was actually first named "OAK," after an oak tree that stood outside of James Gosling's office.

Fun fact: After running into trademark issues with the name "OAK," Gosling's team needed to brainstorm some alternatives. During a coffee break, they later settled on "Java" — a unique name inspired by the Java espresso bean! Notice that the Java logo below resembles a cup of coffee.

Evolution

Since Sun Microsystem's first version of Java in 1995, the language has evolved over the course of its existence.

Java was actually first originally designed for interactive television! While it was too advanced to be used with the digital cable of the time, it was well-suited to internet programming and was named one of the Ten Best Products of 1995 by Time magazine.

The logo for the Java coding language.

Since its first release, many additional features and libraries (a collection of pre-written resources for a given coding language) have been added to Java. As the internet became increasingly popular, more and more people began to contribute and grow Java’s collection of libraries and classes.

This growth is largely thanks to Java being an open-source language — meaning that anyone can publicly contribute to the development of it.

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Open-Source Development

The open-source Java community and a strong ecosystem of worldwide developers are largely responsible for helping the language evolve to where it is today.

The abundance of Java APIs and other tools built by the large developer community make it easy to write code to accomplish complicated tasks since a lot of the basic backend code is packaged into APIs (platforms that allow different software applications to communicate) that anyone can use.

Java has evolved greatly thanks to open-source community contributions.

For example, Java Applets are small applications that are used to provide interactive features to web applications and can be run from a web browser. These tools also allow for Java to be used in a large variety of applications, making the Java programming language very popular and widely used!

The Java Platform Today

Today, Java is used commonly across many industries and is known as a high-level, general-purpose programming language.

An example of lines of code in Java, from a Java project. Because Java is a high-level language, some of the words used are similar to normal English!

• High-level means that a language is relatively similar to human languages in how it's written and is thus easier for human programmers to intuitively understand and interpret.

• General-purpose languages in computer science refer to coding languages that can be used to build solutions for a variety of problems, as opposed to being limited to a specific industry or problem type.

As a result, the Java platform is extremely popular today for a wide range of uses — being the most used development platform, and the number one choice for developers.

It is also one of the most frequently taught coding languages and is suitable for coders ages 12+ to learn.

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What is Java Used For?

Everything!

According to Oracle, more than 3 billion devices run Java, and most major companies use Java in one way or another. Java is used in a large number of fields, from scientific applications like physics simulators to financial applications like e-commerce websites.

Major companies like Google, Microsoft, and many others also use Java for a number of purposes.

Check out some of the major applications of Java below.

Web Development

• Although HTML and Javascript are commonly used to write websites and other web applications, Java has a number of packages and libraries that are useful for web development.

• Java is also well-suited to server-side web development, that is, programs that interact directly with the server (a type of device that provides some functionality, like managing resources, to client devices).

Android

• Google Android apps, and the Android operating system as well, are written using Java, and the Google Android API, which is very similar to the Java Development Kit (JDK).

• While Android applications use a different JVM, the code is still written in Java.

The Google Android operating system is built using Java code.

Finance and E-Commerce

• Many e-commerce websites, as well as government, healthcare, insurance, education, and defense web applications, are built-in Java, making Java programmers valuable in a large host of industries.

• Java’s implementation makes it a secure language, which is important for e-commerce websites that handle large amounts of secure data like credit card numbers and users’ addresses.

• There are a number of features in Java that make it a secure programming language.

• For example, Java confines a Java application to the Java execution environment and doesn’t let it access system resources, which helps prevent a security breach.

Big Data

• Big Data technologies, which have been gaining tremendous momentum, are also commonly written in Java.

• Java is the preferred choice for the relatively new field of Big Data because of its large, well-curated open source libraries, as well as a large community of experienced Java programmers.

• Java also has a number of packages that are useful for data processing and scientific computing, both of which make it well-suited to data science applications.

Games

• Games and game AIs are also written in Java.

• Popular games like Minecraft are built using Java too!

• Games use core Java concepts like OOP (object-oriented programming) and multithreading. Multithreading is the simultaneous execution of two or more processes, with the most efficient use of the CPU.

Even popular games like Minecraft are built with Java coding!

Pros and Cons of Java

Just like all coding languages, Java also has its own unique strengths and weaknesses. When programmers decide what language to use for a program or project, they must consider the limitations of each coding language as well as the unique advantages each may offer.

If you're considering using or learning Java, check out some of its pros and cons listed below.

Pros:

Simple	Java is easy to learn and use, since it was created to be more straightforward to write, compile, and debug than alternative programming languages at the time of its creation, like C++.
Versatile and Powerful	The strength of Java programming comes from its various components. The Java Development Kit (JDK), Java Virtual Machine (JVM), and the Java Runtime Environment (JRE) form the trifecta of Java platform components for developing and running Java applications. The JRE, or more specifically, the Java SE (Standard Edition) Runtime Environment, is a piece of software that is designed to run code written in Java. The JRE contains the JVM, and the Java class libraries, which are essential to running Java code. The JDK allows programmers to create Java programs that can be executed and run by the JVM and JRE.
Object-Oriented Programming	Object-oriented programming languages are good for writing modular and reusable code.
Platform-Independent	Java code runs on any machine that has JVM on it, without needing any special software. This allows Java developers to create “write once, run anywhere” programs, which makes collaboration and distribution of ideas and applications easier. This is also crucial for World Wide Web software, which needs to be able to run on any operating system, from Windows to macOS to Linux.
Security	Java’s implementation and compilation details make it well-suited to applications where security is important.
Easy to Learn	Java was created to be easy to understand, learn, and use for coders of various ages. It has a simpler syntax than languages like C and C++, and requires no knowledge of memory systems or other low-level computing details!

Cons:

Performance	Compared to natively compiled languages like C and C++, Java is memory-consuming and slow.
Memory Management	In Java, memory is managed through a garbage collector, which handles reclaiming memory occupied by unused data. This garbage collection method in Java affects the performance of the application.
Syntax	Although Java is a high-level programming language, its syntax can still come with a learning curve. While easier than programming languages like C++, Java has more specific and less intuitive syntax than languages like Python or Scratch.

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Want to Start Learning Java?

As we discussed above, one of Java's greatest strengths is being easy to learn and a great introductory language for newer and intermediate coders.

With its wide applications, learning Java programming also opens the door to a number of potential careers, from app developer or web developer to data analyst or server-side software engineer!

With a large online developer community, there are a number of online resources for learning about more specific APIs and tools related to Java. New coders can also easily search for their answers to common Java issues or questions they may run into.

Online Java Classes for Kids

A Juni Instructor teaches basic coding in Python to a young student.

For students who want more structured learning, Juni Learning teaches a sequence of Java courses — starting with the basics, leading up to more complicated projects using objects and subclasses. These courses teach students programming concepts in the Java language through hands-on projects.

Java is great for kids 12+, especially those who have prior knowledge of coding or Python coding. For younger students 8-11, we highly recommend starting with Scratch to help introduce computer programming concepts without being slowed down by difficult syntax.

Read more about our coding courses and curriculum, or enroll for classes with our Admissions Team to learn which course is best for your student’s coding journey.

This article originally appeared on junilearning.com

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